Blog Post

1000 Reasons to visit the Cotswolds #631 - its an AONB

Lee McCallum • Oct 25, 2019

reason no 631: its an AONB

631. Its an AONB


An Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty is an area of countryside in England which has been designated for conservation due to its significant landscape value and in recognition of their national importance by Natural England.  or to put it simply: It's nice, so let's keep it that way.

The Cotswolds landscape is characterised by rolling green hills and enclosed limestone valleys, settled valleys, ironstone hills, high wolds and high wold valleys, a low limestone plateau, cornbrash lowlands, farmed slopes, a large pastoral lowland vale, a settled unwooded vale and an unwooded vale.  Got all that?  If you don't know what some of these things are, you're in good company, most of the people who live here don't either;  just trust me when I tell you it's painfully pretty.


The purpose of an AONB is to conserve and enhance the natural beauty of the designated landscape while meeting the need for quiet enjoyment of the countryside and having regard for the interests of those who live and work there. Different from a National Park which encourages large numbers of tourists and actively promotes opportunities for extensive outdoor recreation.  If you live in a National Park, there's really no escaping it but by contrast, there is evidence to indicate many residents in AONBs are blissfully unaware of the status. 'What?  I live in a what?'  This is perfectly illustrated by the yellow car incident in Bibury which you can read about in Tales of the Cotswolds: The Ugly Yellow Car of Bibury


The Cotswolds AONB is full of villages that seem to grow out of the landscape but the Cotswolds were primarily designated an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty for the rare limestone grassland habitats and old growth beech woodlands that typify the area. These habitat areas are also the last refuge for many other flora and fauna, with some so endangered that they are protected under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981. Cleeve Hill, and its associated commons, is a fine example of a limestone grassland and it is one of the few locations where the Duke of Burgundy butterfly may still be found in abundance.  Please don't step on it.


The uniqueness and value of the Cotswolds is shown in the fact that five European Special Areas of Conservation, three National Nature Reserves and more than eighty Sites of Special Scientific Interest are within the Cotswolds AONB.  


Traditional skills such as dry stone walling, hedgelaying and woodland coppicing have played an important role in moulding the distinctive and unique landscape within the Cotswolds. However, the significant change in land management practices over the past century has resulted in many of these features being left neglected and falling into disrepair.  And it's bloody hard work.  If you've never given hedge laying a go, think twice before you do.


Fear not; the Cotswolds Conservation Board runs an annual programme of training courses aimed at teaching people the methods and techniques involved in traditional Cotswold skills and crafts and are able to offer a wide range of enjoyable, practical courses from which trainees can leave with new found skills and the knowledge that they have helped to conserve one of the country’s most important landscapes.  Win, win.


The Cotswolds AONB covers 787 square miles and is the second largest protected landscape in England after the Lake District and the largest AONB.  Its boundaries are roughly 25 miles across and 90 miles long, stretching south-west from Stratford-upon-Avon to Bath. It lies across the boundaries of several English counties; mainly Gloucestershire and Oxfordshire, and parts of Wiltshire, Somerset, Worcestershire and Warwickshire. The highest point of the region is Cleeve Hill at 1,083 ft.  


A June 2018 report stated that the Cotswold AONB receives 23 million visitors a year, the third largest of any protected landscape.  The government is considering making some AONBs into National Parks, but this has led to concern from the Cotswold District Council as National Park designation is a significant step towards key decision making powers being taken away from democratically elected councillors; specifically the authority to grant and refuse housing applications.  


The Cotswolds functions well as an AONB and seems to be the preferred option for residents while ensuring most visitors get to appreciate it's beauty.  It allows visitors a window into a unique way of life surrounded by natural beauty and upheld by tradition and forward thinking.  


So, get yourselves along to one of the largest, protected areas of outstanding natural beauty in the UK and enjoy this truly unique part of the country.  And don't worry about those 23 million other people coming here too - they don't go where we go and you'll never know they're even here.


Golden toilet stolen from Blenheim Palace
By Lee McCallum 16 Sep, 2019
A priceless golden toilet is stolen from Blenheim Palace; the ancestral home of Winston Churchill. An Italian prankster artist, an eccentric English Duke with a history of drug abuse and imprisonment and a comedy heist that sounds too ridiculous to be true. Only in the Cotswolds.
Autumn in the Cotswolds is the best time to visit
By Lee Mccallum 01 Sep, 2019
Autumn in the Cotswolds is the best time to visit. Less visitors at this time of year and the autumn colours are amazing. Leaves on trees are red, purple, golden and orange. Fields are still lush green. The temperature is still warm but the odd frosty and misty morning are welcome. Spectacular sunrises and sunsets. Log fires smell wonderful and there is more seasonal produce available throughout from the regions farms than at any other time of year.
By Lee McCallum 28 Aug, 2019
The story so far In 2009 I returned from living in Brazil after three years and slipped back into everyday life in the UK. In 2010, feeling unfulfilled in my job, I wanted to change things and own my own business. In 2011 I noticed that many of the Cotswold tour companies were only offering fixed itineraries to the same places. I would offer something more; off the beaten track locations, previously inaccessible places and a different perspective based on my experiences of travel and view of the Cotswolds. Not exactly a groundbreaking innovation, but no one else was doing it then - so I did it. The Cotswolds is a place of contradictions and this seemed to be lost on many of the tour companies. Why weren't visitors meeting the people? Why weren't they following the footpath through Eastleach? Or eating at the Market Pantry? Did people understand the real beauty of the Cotswolds and why so many larger than life characters live here? Something had to be done. Why Kooky? The Oxford English Dictionary has this definition of the word Kooky; 'eccentric, strange in an interesting way'. This perfectly describes the Cotswolds. Once you poke beneath the surface beauty it is famous for, you find a series of strange contradictions that make it more enticing, inviting you to find out more. I am a traditionalist and an innovator, respecting and appreciating old fashioned values throughout the Cotswolds, but always finding new and inspiring ways to share them. I want to show you my part of the world, but I want you to keep what I show you a secret. I hope you'll find exploring with me a truly unique experience; during your tour you’ll be treated as a visiting friend and will be introduced to the real Cotswolds; a place of quirks and contradictions, populated with charming characters, fascinating history and contemporary lifestyles, all surrounded by incredible architecture and stunning scenery. We’ll discreetly discover secluded villages and hamlets, without disturbing the peace and quiet the inhabitants value so highly. I’ll show you my favourite places and introduce you to some of my friends; people whose families have lived in the Cotswolds for generations and understand the land like no one else. I'm confident you’ll come to appreciate the real beauty of the Cotswolds lies not in the crowded tourist sites and modern border towns, but in the farms and quiet villages, the marketplaces and pubs, deep in the Cotswold countryside, far from main roads and reached only by narrow back lanes and footpaths, which few have knowledge of. With an increasing number of visitors each year; larger crowds are spreading further into the Cotswolds so that even off the beaten track locations are becoming mainstream. I have always travelled further down the Cotswold rabbit hole than any other tour company and take my guests beyond the ordinary so will continue to find these off the beaten path locations and hidden gems to share with you. The locations we will visit remain untouched and unseen by the millions of visitors who come to the Cotswolds each year. I work very hard at keeping locations a secret and make as little impact as possible when visiting them. My respect and understanding for these places means we will be welcomed by the residents and encouraged by them to immerse ourselves in the experience. What you’ll find here is quirky and strange, but in an interesting way; Kooky. I’ll be happy to take you to the places you’ve heard of like Bibury, Stow on the Wold, Chipping Campden and The Slaughters, and I’ll make sure I include these in a day tour; but I’ll show you them at the best time to avoid the crowds and give you a keen insight into each location that most visitors never get the chance to appreciate. LM
tourists having fun in Bibury
By Lee McCallum 21 Aug, 2019
What happens when a family of tourists, completely taken by the beauty of a Cotswold village, wander into a private home of one of the residents? A resident that happens to be semi naked and half asleep.
horse and cart fording the river at lower slaughter
By Lee McCallum 01 Aug, 2019
Some would argue that the people you encounter in the Cotswolds are the truly unique and most fascinating aspect of any visit. What are people in the Cotswolds like?
By Lee McCallum 25 Jul, 2019
There are over 300 towns and villages in the Cotswolds all made from limestone. The popular ones need to be visited at less busy times but its the off the beaten path ones that truly reflect the Cotswolds
Show More
Share by: